Cerebral Cortex, Vol 8, 702-709, Copyright © 1998 by Oxford University Press
L Just, C Olenik, B Heimrich and DK Meyer
The expression of the proenkephalin (PEnk) gene in rat neocortex develops
during the first two postnatal weeks in an outside first- inside last mode
that is opposite to the gradient of neurogenesis. To test whether the
distribution of PEnk gene expression depends on the formation of the local
circuitry, we examined the role of glutamate neurons in the expression of
the gene in slice cultures of rat frontoparietal cortex. In situ and
Northern blot hybridization were used for analysis. In slices explanted at
postnatal day 6, the neuronal expression of the PEnk gene developed as in
vivo. The expression responded to glutamate receptor agonists and
antagonists in a time- dependent manner. After 2 days in vitro the
expression of the gene was only enhanced by N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors,
whereas after 7 days in vitro AMPA receptors also regulated the expression.
We concluded that glutamate neurons are involved in the development and
maintenance of the PEnk gene expression in the neocortex.
ARTICLES
Glutamatergic control of the expression of the proenkephalin gene in rat frontoparietal cortical slice cultures
Department of Pharmacology, Albert-Ludwigs-University, Freiburg, Germany.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Lindemeyer, J. Leemhuis, S. Loffler, N. Grass, W. Norenberg, and D. K. Meyer Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Modulate the NMDA- and AMPA-Induced Gene Expression in Neocortical Interneurons Cereb Cortex, November 1, 2006; 16(11): 1662 - 1677. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Just, C. Olenik, and D.K. Meyer Neocortical Projections Regulate the Neostriatal Proenkephalin Gene Expression Cereb Cortex, June 1, 1999; 9(4): 332 - 339. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
