Skip Navigation

This Article
Right arrow Full Text Freely available
Right arrow FREE Full Text (PDF) Freely available
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (20)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Rajan, R.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Rajan, R.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

Cerebral Cortex, Vol. 11, No. 2, 171-182, February 2001
© 2001 Oxford University Press

Plasticity of Excitation and Inhibition in the Receptive Field of Primary Auditory Cortical Neurons after Limited Receptor Organ Damage

R. Rajan

Department of Physiology, Monash University, VIC 3800, Australia

Permanent receptor organ damage can cause plasticity of topographic cortical maps of that receptor surface while temporary receptor organ damage, and conditions mimicking such damage, can unmask new excitatory inputs in central sensory neurons receiving input from that receptor surface. Cortical plasticity is associated with an anatomically or pharmacologically defined decrease in inhibition in cortex. It is therefore widely proposed that a reduction incentral inhibition underlies cortical neural plasticity. Here I demonstrate that small receptor organ damage results, in primary auditory cortical (A1) neurons, in loss of one component of functionally defined afferent inhibition but unmasking of another component of afferent inhibition along with new excitatory responses. Overall, there did not appear to be any change in the strength of afferent inhibition or in the strength of excitation. Thus, auditory receptor organ damage can unmask new excitatory inputs as well as inhibitory inputs from within the receptive field of the neurons.


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
B. Scholl and M. Wehr
Disruption of Balanced Cortical Excitation and Inhibition by Acoustic Trauma
J Neurophysiol, August 1, 2008; 100(2): 646 - 656.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
E. Foeller, T. Celikel, and D. E. Feldman
Inhibitory Sharpening of Receptive Fields Contributes to Whisker Map Plasticity in Rat Somatosensory Cortex
J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2005; 94(6): 4387 - 4400.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
V. C. Kotak, S. Fujisawa, F. A. Lee, O. Karthikeyan, C. Aoki, and D. H. Sanes
Hearing Loss Raises Excitability in the Auditory Cortex
J. Neurosci., April 13, 2005; 25(15): 3908 - 3918.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
S. W. Cheung, S. S. Nagarajan, C. E. Schreiner, P. H. Bedenbaugh, and A. Wong
Plasticity in Primary Auditory Cortex of Monkeys with Altered Vocal Production
J. Neurosci., March 9, 2005; 25(10): 2490 - 2503.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
A. J. Norena and J. J. Eggermont
Enriched Acoustic Environment after Noise Trauma Reduces Hearing Loss and Prevents Cortical Map Reorganization
J. Neurosci., January 19, 2005; 25(3): 699 - 705.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
Arnaud. J. Norena, M. Tomita, and J. J. Eggermont
Neural Changes in Cat Auditory Cortex After a Transient Pure-Tone Trauma
J Neurophysiol, October 1, 2003; 90(4): 2387 - 2401.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



Disclaimer:
Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.